Direct Payment
What is Direct Payment?
Direct Payment is the use of electronic payments authorized by
the consumer to pay recurring bills, such as utility bills, insurance
premiums, membership dues, and loan repayments. Funds are withdrawn
from the consumer’s checking or savings account and credited
to bill account.
Companies offering Direct Payment must obtain a signed authorization
form from the customer. Signing this form permits the company to
collect funds for the amount of the bill from the consumer’s
checking or savings account on a specified date. The customer determines
the account from which the payment will be made.
Companies with bills that vary in amount, such as utilities, must
send you a monthly statement ten days prior to the date that your
account will be debited. For fixed monthly payments, such as mortgage
payments or insurance premiums, you should be notified of the payment
date and amount prior to the first transaction. The amount will
be debited on the same day each month. Because the amount stays
the same, you may not receive a monthly billing statement unless
there is a change in the date or amount. You are always provided
with the details about these payments on the monthly statement from
your financial institution. In fact, you receive more information
on your statement for electronic payments that you do when writing
a check.
Direct Payment saves you time and money. You save time not having
to write and mail checks, and you save money buying fewer stamps
and checks. You may even save money on late fees and interest charges.
No matter how hectic life gets, you know your bills are paid on
time.
Amazing Facts about Direct Payment
- People who don’t use Direct Payment spend the equivalent
of three days a year writing checks to pay their bills.
- With postage costs at 37¢ for a first-class stamp,
plus the cost of printed checks, consumers who write an average
of 15 to
20 checks each month will save between $80 and $100 each year.
- 36 percent of consumers say they use Direct Payment for
at least one recurring payment.
Direct Payment simplifies your life by taking the hassle out of
paying your bills.
Types of Direct Payment
- Internet-Initiated Payments
- Telephone-Initiated Payments
- Point-of-Sale/Debit Cards
Internet-Initiated Payments
Internet-Initiated payments are activated by the consumer to make
a purchase or pay a bill. Using your customer account and other
security information you provide, the company website will verify
your identity when you enroll via their website. Companies must
follow certain security procedures in order to offer this service,
including secure Internet sessions.
Once enrollment is complete, you will log in to your account using
a username and password. To make a payment, you will be asked to
supply your bank’s routing number and account number. To make
the system easier to use, most sites will remember your account
information under your secure login.
Each time a bill is due, you must return to the company’s
website to make a payment. Because these payments usually vary from
month to month, you will receive a statement to remind you of the
amount due. This statement may be delivered via US Mail or by e-mail.
Using Internet-Initiated payments allows you to pay your bills from
anywhere there is an Internet connection, even if you don’t
have your checkbook handy.
Telephone-Initiated Payments
Telephone-Initiated Payments allow a company to use the telephone
to obtain verbal authorization to debit your checking or savings
account. These entries are for one-time debits to pay for goods
or services. It is a convenient way to make a payment at the last
minute and avoid late fees.
There are restrictions under which companies may debit your account
using a telephone authorization. You may call any company and authorize
them to debit your account. Companies may only initiate calls if
you have purchased goods or services from them within two years
of the call or have a written agreement. This means that a company
you have never heard of cannot call you and ask for your account
information.
Each of the above circumstances requires the company to record
your authorization or send you a written notice of your authorization
before initiating the debit. The merchant’s representative
must state clearly the amount of the payment, date of the payment,
and your name. The authorization must also include the date of your
authorization and a telephone number where you may reach the company
if there is a problem.
Point-of-Sale/Debit Cards
Point-of-Sale and Debit Cards allow consumers to pay a merchant
electronically when making a purchase using an ATM or Debit Card.
When making a purchase, you present the card to the merchant and
authorize the payment by use of a personal identification number
(PIN) or signature. The ATM or Debit Card electronically accesses
your account and you receive a receipt when the payment is complete.
ATM or Debit cards can also be used to make bill payments at some
ATM locations. Where this option is available, the customer selects
the bills to be paid from the menu of companies and indicates the
amount of the payment. The customer receives a receipt as confirmation
of the payment or transaction. The customer’s financial institution
reports the withdrawal on the customer’s monthly account statement,
along with information regarding the location where the payment
was made.
Point-of-Sale and Debit Cards provide consumers with a substitute
to writing checks or paying cash for purchases. These transactions
are completed faster than purchases made by check. For many consumers,
Point-of-Sale and Debit Cards provide an attractive alternative
to carrying large sums of cash to make purchases.
Frequently Asked Questions
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